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US Fiscal Policy

US government policy on taxation, spending, borrowing and deficits, covering federal debt levels, budget trade-offs and entitlement financing.

Current stories

investConfirmed3 publishers

Interest drives more than half the rise in a U.S. deficit nearing $2 trillion

Congressional Budget Office figures put the U.S. deficit for fiscal 2026 at $1.993 trillion, about 12% above the prior year and the largest since 2021. Market watchers expect the gap to top 6% of GDP, up from 5.8%, even after more than six years of economic expansion.

Perspective Coverage

3 publishers
Builder
Builder 5%
Operator
Operator 32%
Investor
Investor 63%

Reality

Evidence72
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+8
Incentives55
Confidence70
investOne report1 publisher

Bessent's Treasury loses seven Senate-confirmed officials in 19 months

Scott Bessent's Treasury lost seven Senate-confirmed officials through August, against zero to two under the last four administrations, the WSJ reported. His 3-3-3 targets are slipping too, but the Iran war and high interest rates explain more of that than the empty offices do.

Publishers:en.sedaily.com

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+25
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence50
investOne report1 publisher

Trump's $5,000 midterm dividend swings between a $1.35 trillion and a $1.7 trillion bill

Donald Trump's $5,000 midterm dividend has alternated between adult citizens and all citizens, a 73 million-person gap. With only 21% of registered voters expecting the check in an Economist/YouGov poll, the pledge is a conditional promise with two possible price tags.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+55
Incentives80
Confidence50
investOne report1 publisher

Kevin Hassett's 4% growth forecast doubles the private-sector estimate

Kevin Hassett, the White House's top economic adviser, projected baseline US growth of about 4%, roughly double the 2% private forecasters expect. A company budgeting off official figures is using a forecast that rests on AI gains he says the statistics have not yet picked up.

Reality

Evidence30
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+45
Incentives65
Confidence35
leadershipOne report1 publisher

The 0.4-point tax-refund tailwind in 2026 growth is projected to reverse next year

None of the Fed's own participants put the risks to GDP growth on the downside, in the same week the central bank raised rates for the first time in three years. Business Insider argues the fiscal support under 2026 spending reverses next year.

Reality

Evidence40
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+22
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence45
investOne report1 publisher

Two House Republicans move Social Security's $184,500 wage cap into play

Tom Cole and Lloyd Smucker have both said the payroll side of Social Security is open for discussion before the 2032 benefit cut, and the cap they would move sits at $184,500 of wages taxed at 12.4% between worker and employer.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence62
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+28
Incentives52
Confidence56
investOne report1 publisher

Bessent's buyback left the 30-year yield higher than before he intervened

Scott Bessent says term premiums show investors are not charging extra to hold long US debt. The 30-year sits at a 52-week high of 5.35%, and UBS told clients the buyback plan has had no discernible impact.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence58
Adoption30
Hype gap+34
Incentives78
Confidence54
investOne report1 publisher

One Big Beautiful Bill projected to add $3.4 trillion to debt over decade, even as programs lose $1 trillion

A projection of $3.4 trillion over ten years averages about $340bn a year. The Congressional Budget Office's more than $1 trillion of offsetting program savings rests partly on Medicaid work requirements most states do not start until 2027.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence66
Adoption52
Hype gap+15
Incentives64
Confidence58
leadershipOne report1 publisher

The only Trump check written into law pays $1,000 to a newborn

Trump has floated $5,000 DOGE dividends and $2,000 tariff rebates since taking office. The only household cash Congress has enacted is a tax-free $1,000 grant for children born in the next few years.

Reality

Evidence62
Adoption24
Hype gap+64
Incentives70
Confidence58
investOne report1 publisher

A House Republican budget contender puts the $184,500 payroll tax cap back on the table

A senior House Republican says the payroll tax cap, now $184,500, is on the table, but he wants a higher retirement age and means-testing in the same package, which is the actual price of the trade.

Reality

Evidence62
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+28
Incentives60
Confidence55
investOne report1 publisher

The deficit fork costs a student $187 a year: inside the Conference Board's $40T math

New modeling from the Conference Board's CEO Center converts deficits into loan payments. Most of the dollars in its case studies come from an assumed rate doubling, not the deficit path.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence42
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+38
Incentives70
Confidence55
investOne report1 publisher

Social Security's trust fund runs dry in six years, and the 22% cut is automatic

The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget puts the average hit at about $500 a month. Retirement plans built on full scheduled benefits now carry a dated, quantified downside.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence48
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+18
Incentives72
Confidence46