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Security Independently confirmed3 publishers 2 min read Published

Latvian police trace two extortion breaches to one man running an automated scanner

Latvian police say one man with an automated scanner and an anonymous mailbox turned two mid-sized company websites into an extortion business. Investigators linked the two cases on similarities in the methods used.

The Watch · Security desk

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Illustration accompanying Latvian police trace two extortion breaches to one man running an automated scanner
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What happened

  • One attack took place in February; the second was detected in early September at TSC, the household appliance and smart device repair company inside telecoms group LMT.
  • Police said the suspect did not appear to pick his victims, and that automated tools were pointed at different websites and online resources to find vulnerabilities.
  • For most TSC customers, the repair-order records reached in the breach held names or company names, telephone numbers, email addresses and repair receipt numbers.
  • The search produced evidence of other alleged attacks on companies in Latvia and abroad, and those investigations are still open.

Why it matters

  • Who's exposed exposure Some of the TSC records went further than contact details: device IMEI numbers, device access codes, bank account numbers and access codes for repair facilities. Whoever held the export had the handsets and the repair premises within reach.
  • What's now possible capability One operator covered discovery, theft and the ransom demand, with no affiliate structure, no broker and no leak site. That puts the cost of extorting a mid-sized firm at the price of a scanner and an anonymising service.
  • What it limits constraint An automated scan picks victims by what it finds open. Small and obscure companies get selected alongside everyone else. That puts every internet-facing form and database on the list, including the ones a company has forgotten it runs.
  • What it sets up precedent Latvia is running this as a five-year-maximum matter. That five-year maximum is the local sentencing frame for scan-and-extort work by a lone operator.

Once the scan flagged a vulnerability, the suspect reached the website's database and exported what it held, including restricted-access records, according to the State Police [6]. The location the activity came from was hidden behind what police called virtual camouflage tools [7]. The payment demand then arrived at the victim company from an anonymous email account [8].

The February case gave investigators a pattern, and the TSC intrusion detected in early September matched it. Police linked the two on similarities in the methods used [5], analysing the TSC incident with LMT Security Service and CERT.LV to establish a possible connection [9]. From the February detection to the arrest is about seven months [25].

TSC said the intruders exploited a vulnerability on its website to reach a database of customer repair orders [13]. Content stored on the devices customers had handed in was not affected [16]. The company suspended its website, brought in outside cybersecurity experts and kept repairs running through staffed customer service [18]. It has not said how many customers were affected or which vulnerability was exploited [23].

The State Police described the man as born in 2003 [1]. The Record reported him as 23 and said his identity has not been disclosed [2]. He is a suspect in both criminal proceedings, under Latvian provisions covering unauthorised access to automated data processing systems for financial purposes, extortion, and unlawful actions involving such systems [20]. Police said they have reason to believe their response stopped the stolen personal data from being passed to third parties [17], and noted that he is presumed innocent until guilt is established under the law [22].

TSC repairs smartphones, smart devices and household appliances in Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia [24]. The company said its IT systems run separately from the rest of the LMT group, and there is no indication that LMT's telecommunications network was compromised [19].

What to watch

  • Whether the evidence seized in Riga concerning companies in Latvia and abroad produces further charges or foreign requests.
  • Whether TSC identifies the vulnerability class or publishes a count of affected repair customers.
  • Whether CERT.LV reports the same scan-then-extort pattern against other Baltic mid-sized firms.

Clarity's read

What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.

Reality

Evidence74
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+8
Incentives45
Confidence72

Perspective Coverage

3 publishers
Builder
Builder 23%
Operator
Operator 65%
Investor
Investor 12%
Why these scores

Claim ledger

Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.

  1. [1]

    Latvian State Police arrested a man born in 2003 over alleged cyberattacks against at least two Latvian companies.

    Reported Supported
  2. [2]

    The Record reported that the arrested man is 23 years old and that his identity has not been disclosed.

    Reported Supported Source: The Record (Recorded Future News)View cited source
  3. [3]

    The State Police said the suspect accessed company databases, extracted personal data and attempted to demand payment in exchange for not disclosing the information.

    Reported Supported
  4. [4]

    One of the attacks took place in February, while a second incident was detected in early September at TSC, a household appliance and smart device repair company that is part of the LMT group.

    Reported Supported
  5. [5]

    Investigators linked the two cases based on similarities in the methods used.

    Reported Supported
  6. [6]

    According to the State Police, the attacker used an automated tool to scan websites for vulnerabilities, and after identifying one gained access to a website database and exported information, including restricted-access data.

    Reported Supported
  7. [7]

    The attacker allegedly used virtual camouflage tools to hide the actual location from which the activity was carried out.

    Reported Supported
  8. [8]

    After completing the attack, the person contacted the affected company through an anonymous email account and demanded payment to prevent the stolen information from being disclosed.

    Reported Supported
  9. [9]

    The State Police worked with LMT Security Service and CERT.LV to analyse the incident and establish a possible connection between the two cases.

    Reported Supported
  10. [10]

    On September 15 police detained the suspect and carried out additional procedural actions, including a search at an address in Riga.

    Reported Supported
  11. [11]

    Investigators obtained evidence and information concerning other alleged cyberattacks against companies in Latvia and abroad, and those investigations are continuing.

    Reported Supported
  12. [12]

    Police said the suspect did not appear to target specific companies; instead automated tools were allegedly used to scan different websites and resources for vulnerabilities.

    Reported Supported
  13. [13]

    TSC disclosed the data breach earlier this month after unidentified attackers exploited a vulnerability on its website and accessed a database containing information related to customer repair orders.

    Reported Supported
  14. [14]

    In most cases the information potentially accessed included names or company names, telephone numbers, email addresses and repair receipt numbers.

    Reported Supported
  15. [15]

    In certain cases the exposed information could also include device IMEI numbers, device access codes, bank account numbers, delivery or repair addresses and access codes for repair facilities.

    Reported Supported
  16. [16]

    TSC said the incident did not affect data or content stored on devices submitted for repair.

    Reported Supported
  17. [17]

    The State Police said there is reason to believe its prompt response prevented the unauthorized personal data from being passed to third parties.

    Reported Supported
  18. [18]

    TSC temporarily suspended its website after discovering the incident and launched an investigation with cybersecurity experts, while equipment repair services continued through contact-based customer service.

    Reported Supported
  19. [19]

    TSC said its IT systems operate separately from those of other LMT group companies, with no indication that LMT's telecommunications network was compromised.

    Reported Supported
  20. [20]

    Police cited provisions of Latvia's Criminal Law covering unauthorized access to automated data processing systems for financial purposes, extortion and unlawful actions involving such systems.

    Reported Supported
  21. [21]

    The man could face up to five years in prison.

    Reported SupportedView cited source
  22. [22]

    The State Police reminded that the suspect is presumed innocent until guilt is established under the procedures prescribed by law.

    Reported Supported
  23. [23]

    TSC has not disclosed how many customers were affected nor has it identified the vulnerability exploited in the attack.

    Reported SupportedView cited source
  24. [24]

    TSC, which repairs smartphones, smart devices and household appliances, operates in Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia.

    Reported SupportedView cited source
  25. [25]

    About seven months separate the February detection of the first attack and the suspect's detention on September 15.

    Derived Supported

Sources

3 independent publishers whose own reporting we read for this story.

  1. thecyberexpress.com

    1 article · September 23, 2026

    Latvia Hacker Arrested Over TSC Data Theft and Extortion Attempt

  2. therecord.media

    1 article · September 23, 2026

    Latvia arrests suspected hacker for electronics repair company breach
  3. vp.gov.lv

    1 article · September 24, 2026

    Latvian State Police

Topics and entities

Entities

  • Latvian State Police