Berkshire finishes its handover with $365.5bn still in cash
Warren Buffett becomes chairman emeritus and his son Howard takes over the board while Greg Abel keeps running the company, with $4.5bn of second-quarter buybacks the only use of the cash Berkshire has disclosed.
The Investor · Invest desk
What happened
- Warren Buffett said in a letter to shareholders on Friday that he is stepping down as chairman of Berkshire Hathaway, taking the title of chairman emeritus immediately while staying on the board as a director.
- His son Howard Buffett becomes chairman under a succession plan Berkshire had already put in place, and Susan Decker keeps her role as lead independent director.
- Berkshire holds $365.5 billion in cash, the pool Greg Abel now controls as chief executive of the insurance, energy, railroad, manufacturing and retail group.
- The company bought back $4.5 billion of its own stock in the second quarter, the deployment figure disclosed alongside the cash balance.
- Berkshire shares are up about 1% so far in 2026 while the S&P 500 has returned almost 11%, according to Cryptopolitan.
Why it matters
- Who has to decide decision One executive now answers for how the cash is spent: Abel runs the businesses, and Warren defined the chairman's job as guarding culture and values, so shareholders judging deployment have a single name to judge.
- What it limits constraint The quarter's repurchase came to 1.2% of the cash balance, so buybacks at that size are not a route to drawing the pile down, and any real deployment has to arrive as a purchase.
- Who's exposed exposure Holders are absorbing roughly ten percentage points of 2026 underperformance against the index while the capital waits, and that gap is the price of the optionality.
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Run the second-quarter repurchase four times and Berkshire is spending $18bn a year, about 4.9% of the cash it holds [13]. Drawing that balance to zero at the same rate takes roughly twenty years [14]. Cryptopolitan's account of the quarter reports the buyback and does not report an acquisition.
A repurchase is a judgement about price. Abel paid cash for Berkshire equity because it looked cheaper to him than the alternatives, and $4.5bn is a small version of that judgement [3]. The balance can also be read as a held position. Buffett has said the basic ideas of investing "are to look at stocks as business, use the market's fluctuations to your advantage, and seek a margin of safety" [11]. By that standard, $365.5bn uninvested is what the margin of safety costs in a year when nothing clears the bar [2].
The two jobs that bear on the spending decision are now separate. Abel runs the businesses [7] and Howard Buffett chairs the board [4]. "Greg runs the company; Howard will guard its culture and values, both worth more than anything on our balance sheet. Think of Howard as a policy the shareholders own and hope never to claim against," Warren said [6]. Abel said in the company's statement that "the culture Warren built and the values he championed will remain at the heart of Berkshire, and Howard will be their guardian" [8].
Cryptopolitan attributes Berkshire's flat 2026 partly to higher oil prices and partly to investors putting money into faster growing firms [16]. Whatever the cause, a holder sitting through that stretch is paying to keep open the option on Abel's next large purchase, and the option has a running cost.
I would expect the next two repurchase figures to say more about how Abel prices assets than any statement about culture does. One acquisition in the tens of billions would make the twenty-year figure irrelevant, and that is the likeliest way this reading fails. A repurchase line that doubles would say Berkshire has decided its own stock is the cheapest thing available to it. Buffett first told shareholders he was leaving the CEO job at the May 2025 annual meeting [10], and he closed Friday's letter by writing that "my expectations for him were sky high from the start, and he has exceeded them" [9].
What to watch
- Whether Berkshire's next quarterly filing discloses an acquisition large enough to move the cash balance.
- The size of the third-quarter repurchase, and whether it stays near the second quarter's level.
- Any change to Warren Buffett's director seat or his shareholding at the next annual meeting.
Information, not investment advice. This story is general information about companies and markets, drawn from cited reporting. It is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security; check the cited sources before acting.
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What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence72
- Adoption60
- Hype gap+18
- Incentives65
- Confidence70
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- [1]
Warren Buffett said in a Friday letter to shareholders that he is stepping down as chairman of Berkshire Hathaway and will become chairman emeritus; the company said he takes the title immediately and will stay on the board as a director.
- [2]
Berkshire Hathaway holds $365.5 billion in cash.
- [3]
Berkshire repurchased $4.5 billion of its own stock in the second quarter.
- [4]
Howard Buffett will become chairman of Berkshire Hathaway under a succession plan the company had already put in place.
- [5]
Susan Decker will keep her role as Berkshire's lead independent director.
- [6]
Warren Buffett said: "Greg runs the company; Howard will guard its culture and values, both worth more than anything on our balance sheet. Think of Howard as a policy the shareholders own and hope never to claim against."
- [7]
Greg Abel continues as Berkshire chief executive and is responsible for running the company's businesses, which include insurance, energy, railroad, manufacturing and retail operations.
- [8]
Greg Abel said in the company's statement: "The culture Warren built and the values he championed will remain at the heart of Berkshire, and Howard will be their guardian."
- [9]
Warren Buffett wrote at the end of the letter: "My expectations for him were sky high from the start, and he has exceeded them. The company is in excellent hands, and I look forward to remaining a shareholder alongside you."
- [10]
Warren Buffett first informed shareholders of his departure from the chief executive role at Berkshire's annual meeting in May 2025.
- [11]
Warren Buffett said: "The basic ideas of investing are to look at stocks as business, use the market's fluctuations to your advantage, and seek a margin of safety. That's what Ben Graham taught us. A hundred years from now they will still be the cornerstones of investing."
- [12]
The $4.5bn second-quarter repurchase equals about 1.2% of the $365.5bn cash balance.
- [13]
Four quarters of repurchases at the second-quarter rate would come to $18bn a year, about 4.9% of the $365.5bn cash balance.
- [14]
At $18bn of repurchases a year, drawing the $365.5bn cash balance to zero would take roughly twenty years.
- [15]
Berkshire shares are up about 1% so far in 2026 while the S&P 500 has returned almost 11%, according to Cryptopolitan.
- [16]
Cryptopolitan reported that higher oil prices have affected some areas of the market, as well as higher investments by investors to capture faster growing firms.
- [17]
Berkshire's roughly 1% gain in 2026 against the S&P 500's near-11% return is about ten percentage points of underperformance.
Sources
5 independent publishers whose own reporting we read for this story.
- cnbc.comBuffett steps down, Wall Street bounces back, 2027 'truck wars' and more in Morning Squawk
1 article · September 18, 2026
- cryptopolitan.comWarren Buffett officially steps down as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway
1 article · September 18, 2026
- en.sedaily.comBuffett Steps Down as Berkshire Chairman After 56 Years
1 article · September 18, 2026
- fortune.comWarren Buffett abruptly steps down as Berkshire chair as ‘Father Time’ wins, handing role to son Howard who will ‘guard its culture and values’
3 articles · September 19, 2026
- seekingalpha.comBerkshire Hathaway: Warren Buffett Steps Down As Chairman While Higher Rates Turn The Cash Pile Into A Bigger Asset
1 article · September 20, 2026
Topics and entities
Topics
- Value Investing
- Capital Allocation
- Share Buybacks
- Corporate succession
Entities
- Greg Abel
- Alphabet
- Howard Graham Buffett
- Berkshire Hathaway Energy
- Taylor Morrison
- Berkshire Hathaway
- Warren Buffett