Merz lines up talks with both frontrunners to succeed Lagarde at the ECB
Friedrich Merz will meet Klaas Knot and Pablo Hernandez de Cos, the two frontrunners to succeed Christine Lagarde, as three ECB posts fall vacant. People familiar said Berlin has dropped Joachim Nagel and is weighing the chief economist and markets seats instead.
The Board Room · Leadership desk
What happened
- Knot's meeting with Merz is due in the coming days and de Cos's within the next few weeks, according to people familiar with the plans.
- Lagarde said this week she would not rule out leaving "a few months" before her term ends in October 2027.
- Macron has not met either candidate, though Finance Minister Roland Lescure, his chief of staff and his EU adviser have, according to a person familiar.
Why it matters
- Who has to decide decision Berlin has to choose between claiming Schnabel's markets seat in January and holding out for Lane's chief economist post in May, and the second option ties its claim to the presidency talks.
- What it limits constraint One package would link a seat the ECB wants filled from January to a presidency due to change by October 2027, so a deadlock over the top job could delay the earliest appointment.
- Who's exposed exposure De Cos's candidacy is exposed to Spanish politics, since Sanchez, who endorsed him, may face an election before year-end after losing a parliamentary vote.
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The first appointment in the sequence is the seat Germany is vacating. Isabel Schnabel's markets post comes free in early January [6], and eurozone finance ministers could begin discussing a successor as soon as next week [7]. Schnabel is leaving for a post at the International Monetary Fund [16]. According to Bloomberg's sources, her portfolio and Philip Lane's job as chief economist are Berlin's alternatives to the presidency [14]. Lane's term ends in May [4].
That leaves Germany with a choice about order. Claiming the markets seat in January puts a German on the board early, on a known date. Waiting for Lane's post keeps the chief economist job in reach. It also leaves Germany's claim inside a negotiation that has to settle who succeeds Lagarde. Bloomberg lists Markus Brunnermeier of Princeton, Ulrike Malmendier of Berkeley, Tobias Adrian, who just left the IMF job Schnabel is taking, and former finance minister Joerg Kukies as possible German nominees [15].
The case for one package came from Athens. Greece's premier predicted last week that leaders would make "a grand bargain" to fill all three vacancies at once [5]. The Schnabel and Lane seats both open before Lagarde's term is due to end in October 2027 [20], and Lagarde said this week she would not rule out leaving "a few months" early [10]. Under a bundle, the January appointment is made with the presidency already in view. A dispute over the presidency could then hold up a seat the ECB has already asked governments to fill [6].
Paris is the other half of any deal. Bloomberg describes Germany's position as crucial and names Emmanuel Macron as the other key player [8]. France faces heightened bond-market scrutiny while his government struggles to pass a budget [8]. Bloomberg named two pressures to settle quickly: this week's bond turmoil, if it lasts [18], and possible Spanish elections before the end of the year after a parliamentary defeat for Pedro Sanchez [19]. Sanchez and the Dutch prime minister each endorsed their own national candidate last week [11]. De Cos, a former Bank of Spain governor, is general manager at the Bank for International Settlements, and Knot is a former Dutch central bank chief [12].
Two meetings with a chancellor do not settle the presidency. The account rests on people who asked not to be identified [1]. A German official, the French finance ministry and Knot declined to comment, and de Cos was not immediately available [17]. Bloomberg's own claim is narrower: it calls the meetings the clearest evidence yet of movement behind the scenes [3]. The January seat is different, because it has a date and a formal request from the ECB behind it [6].
The report does not say how Knot and de Cos differ on monetary policy. The decision due this quarter is who replaces Schnabel [6]. Next quarter, whichever post Germany takes or passes up in January will decide what is left to trade when Lane's term ends in May [4].
What to watch
- Whether eurozone finance ministers open talks on Schnabel's successor at next week's meeting, and whether a German name is put forward for her seat.
- Whether Macron meets Knot or de Cos himself, after his finance minister and senior aides already have.
- Whether Spain calls an election before year-end, and what that does to Madrid's push for de Cos.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence50
- Adoption
- Not scored
- Hype gap+10
- Incentives
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- Confidence55
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz is set to meet both frontrunners to succeed ECB President Christine Lagarde, Spaniard Pablo Hernandez de Cos and Dutchman Klaas Knot, according to people familiar with the matter who asked not to be identified.
- [2]
Knot's meeting with Merz will take place in the coming days, while de Cos's is expected in the next few weeks.
- [3]
Merz's engagements with the contenders are the clearest evidence yet of behind-the-scenes movement in the race to lead the ECB, following Lagarde's hint of a possible early exit and Isabel Schnabel's resignation.
- [4]
ECB chief economist Philip Lane's term is set to end in May.
- [5]
Greece's premier last week predicted leaders would make "a grand bargain" to choose people for the three impending ECB vacancies all at once.
- [6]
Schnabel's position will be free in early January, and the ECB has already asked governments to find a successor.
- [7]
Discussions on Schnabel's successor could begin as soon as next week when eurozone finance ministers meet.
- [8]
Germany's position is widely seen as crucial in any deal; the other key player is French President Emmanuel Macron, whose country faces heightened scrutiny in bond markets as his government struggles to pass a budget.
- [9]
Macron has yet to meet the two candidates, but Finance Minister Roland Lescure, the chief of Macron's office and his EU adviser have all done so in recent months.
- [10]
Lagarde said this week she won't rule out exiting "a few months" before the end of her term in October 2027.
- [11]
Sanchez and his Dutch counterpart last week endorsed their own national candidates.
- [12]
De Cos is a former governor of the Bank of Spain and currently general manager at the Bank for International Settlements; Knot is a former Dutch central bank chief.
- [13]
Merz's impending meetings signal that Berlin is no longer considering nominating Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel for the top ECB job.
- [14]
For Germany, one alternative to the presidency would be Lane's position as chief economist, though Schnabel's markets portfolio is also an option.
- [15]
Potential German candidates include professors Markus Brunnermeier of Princeton and Ulrike Malmendier of Berkeley, Tobias Adrian, who just exited the IMF job Schnabel will take, and former finance minister Joerg Kukies.
- [16]
Schnabel will take a job at the International Monetary Fund, the post Tobias Adrian just exited.
- [17]
A German official, the French finance ministry and Knot declined to comment; de Cos was not immediately available for comment.
- [18]
This week's flare-up of bond turmoil, if enduring, could provide another incentive to settle the ECB appointments quickly.
- [19]
Possible elections in Spain before the end of the year, after a parliamentary defeat for Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, might become a further reason to act soon.
- [20]
Both the Schnabel vacancy and the end of Lane's term arrive before Lagarde's term is scheduled to end in October 2027.
Sources
2 independent publishers whose own reporting we read for this story.
- finance.yahoo.comMerz to meet frontrunners for Lagarde job as ECB race heats up
1 article · October 3, 2026
- Merz will meet frontrunners for Lagarde job as ECB race heats up — Bloomberg
theedgemalaysia.com
1 article · October 3, 2026
Topics and entities
Topics
- ECB leadership succession
- Eurozone Monetary Policy