UK police push passkeys as account-takeover losses climb to £6.3m
The UK's Report Fraud service is urging the public onto passkeys after email and social media takeover losses rose to £6.3m in 2025/6 from £1.2m. The NCSC is backing the switch as a defence against phishing.
The Watch · Security desk
What happened
- Reports of email and social media account takeover rose 34% over the same year, a much slower climb than the money lost.
- Report Fraud named impersonation of family and friends as one of the most common ways criminals cash in on a hijacked account.
- Criminals also use hacked accounts to sell tickets that do not exist for sold-out shows.
- Passkeys are tied to the legitimate website, and the private key stays on the user's device even if that website is breached.
Why it matters
- Who has to decide decision Security teams moving staff and customer logins to passkeys can now cite a police-led public campaign and the NCSC making the same recommendation for personal accounts.
- Who's exposed exposure Wolf counts colleagues among the people one hijacked account can reach, so staff personal email and social accounts are a route into the workplace that employers do not secure.
- What it limits constraint The release, as reported, does not say how the accounts were first compromised, so it cannot show what share of the £6.3m passkeys would have stopped.
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More takeovers are being reported, and each one is producing much more money. Losses grew 5.25 times while reports grew 34% [13][3]. Each report in 2025/6 therefore carried about 3.9 times the loss of a report a year earlier [14]. The ratio is per report, not per victim.
The money comes from the trust attached to the account. In one popular version, the criminal poses as the account owner and pretends to be in trouble so the victim sends funds [5]. "What starts with one compromised account can quickly impact family, friends and colleagues as fraudsters exploit trusted relationships to commit further fraud," said Chief Superintendent Amanda Wolf, head of Report Fraud operations [11].
The Lloyds Bank figure quoted alongside the Report Fraud data measures something else. In November 2024 the bank said 70% of concert ticket scams reported since August involved Oasis, with victims losing £346 on average and up to £1,000 in some cases [10]. That covers concert ticket fraud in general. It does not size the account-takeover problem.
Passkeys deal with the takeover itself. There is no password for a criminal to guess or steal, and the passkey is cryptographically tied to the legitimate website [7][8]. The NCSC puts its case in terms of phishing. "Passkeys are simpler, faster and more secure to use, raising our national resilience against phishing attacks whilst leaving password headaches behind," said Jonathon Ellison, director for national resilience at the National Cyber Security Centre [9].
The data on password habits comes from a vendor. A NordVPN survey of 4,896 UK participants, published on October 6, found 96% answered its question on creating a strong password correctly, but only 16% knew to store one in a password manager [12].
What to watch
- Whether Report Fraud publishes how the accounts were first taken (phishing, password reuse or another route), which would show how much of the £6.3m passkeys address.
- Whether next year's figures show loss per report still rising after the passkey campaign has run.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence55
- Adoption
- Not scored
- Hype gap+10
- Incentives
- Not scored
- Confidence60
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
The UK's Report Fraud service has launched a public awareness campaign urging internet users to switch to passkeys.
- [2]
Report Fraud said cybercrime linked to email and social media hacking netted scammers £6.3m in 2025/6, up from £1.2m the year before.
- [3]
The number of reports of email and social media account takeover rose by a third (34%) over the same period.
- [4]
Report Fraud did not go into much detail about the tactics criminals use to monetise access to victims' accounts, beyond saying one of the most common is impersonating family and friends.
- [5]
One of the most popular techniques for tricking victims into sending funds is to impersonate the account owner and pretend to be in trouble.
- [6]
Scammers use hacked accounts to sell non-existent tickets for sold-out shows.
- [7]
Passkeys have no password to guess or steal; the user logs in with a device PIN or a biometric such as a face scan.
- [8]
Passkeys are cryptographically tied to legitimate websites, and even if a website were breached the attacker would not get the user's private key, which stays on the user's device.
- [9]
"Passkeys are simpler, faster and more secure to use, raising our national resilience against phishing attacks whilst leaving password headaches behind." - Jonathon Ellison, director for national resilience, National Cyber Security Centre
- [10]
Lloyds Bank warned in November 2024 that 70% of all reported concert ticket scams since August were related to Oasis, with victims losing an average of £346, rising to £1,000 for some.
- [11]
"What starts with one compromised account can quickly impact family, friends and colleagues as fraudsters exploit trusted relationships to commit further fraud." - Chief Superintendent Amanda Wolf, head of Report Fraud operations
- [12]
A NordVPN survey of 4,896 UK participants published on October 6 found 96% correctly answered a question on creating a strong password, but only 16% knew how to store one safely, in a password manager.
- [13]
Email and social media account-takeover losses rose about 5.25 times year on year.
- [14]
Loss per report rose about 3.9 times year on year.
Sources
2 independent publishers whose own reporting we read for this story.
- infosecurity-magazine.comPolice Urge Passkey Use After Surge in Cybercrime Profits
1 article · October 6, 2026
- scworld.comUK urges passkey adoption amid surge in account takeover fraud
1 article · October 7, 2026
Topics and entities
Entities
- Report Fraud
- Jonathon Ellison
- National Cyber Security Centre
- NordVPN